Ethiopian Opal: Abakɔsɛm, Nsɛnkyerɛnnede, Nkyerɛase, ne Nea Ɛkeka Ho!
Opal fi wiase nyinaa, nanso mmeae pii a wotu opal no ma wonya opal ahorow a ɛda nsow na ɛyɛ fɛ a ɛnte sɛ afoforo biara. Afrika mpɔtam biako ne baabi a wubetumi ahu Ethiopiafo opal a ne kɔla yɛ hyew, a wɔtaa frɛ no Welo opal.
Nnipa pii a wɔn ani gye opal ho nim Australia sɛ wiase no opal ahenkurow , enti so Ethiopia opal yɛ nokware? Ɛyɛ dɛn ara!
Bere a wiase no mu opal bɛyɛ 95% fi Australia mmeae a wotu fam no, nnɛyi Ethiopiafo opal a wɔahu no ama Afrika opal yi abɛn Australia akyi wɔ opal a wɔyɛ ne ne su ho . Nnansa yi ara mpo, Ethiopiafo opal tuntum bi dii dwuma titiriw wɔ 2019 sini Uncut Gems !
Sɛ woyɛ obi a woafi ase akɔ opal wiase no mu a, ebia wunim saa aboɔden abo yi sɛ October awobo a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so no nkutoo . Ebia woate “ opal nnome ” no ho asɛm anaasɛ wunim ɔbo no ara kwa esiane ne kɔla ahorow a ɛte sɛ kaleidoscopic nti —nanso pii wɔ hɔ a wubetumi asua, titiriw wɔ Ethiopia opal ho.
Wɔ akwankyerɛ yi mu no, wubehu honam fam ne honhom mu Ethiopiafo opal agyapade ahorow, ne abakɔsɛm ne sɛnkyerɛnne kwan so nneɛma a ɛwɔ saa aboɔden abo a ɛyɛ nwonwa yi akyi!
Dɛn ne Etiopiafo Opal?
Ethiopia welo opal yɛ opal foforo koraa a wohu wɔ mmepɔw so mmeae a ɛwɔ Ethiopia atifi fam, nea ɛho hia sen biara no Wollo Mantam no.
Nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda opal ne Ethiopia opal ntam? Wɔ mfiridwuma mu no biribiara nni hɔ, efisɛ Ethiopia opal da so ara yɛ opal, a ɛwɔ 5.5-6.5 dibea koro no ara wɔ Mohs mineral hardness scale so . Nanso, opal ahorow pii wɔ hɔ , na akuw atitiriw no yɛ nea ɛsom bo na abu so .
Wɔde wɔn kɔla a wɔde di agoru na ɛkyerɛkyerɛ opal a ɛsom bo mu , bere a opal a wɔtaa de di agoru no yɛ opal biara a kɔla nni agoru. Wobu Ethiopiafo opal ahorow sɛ ɛsom bo esiane wɔn kɔla a wɔde di agoru a ɛyɛ hyew a ɛda adi wɔ kɔla ne nsusuwso ahorow pii mu nti.
Ade biako a ɛda nsow ne sɛ Ethiopia opal dodow no ara yɛ hydrophane , a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔn ani a ɛyɛ abon no twetwe nsu, na ɛsakra sɛnea ɛte, ne kɛse, ne sɛnea ɛyɛ den bere a wɔde ahyɛ nsu ase no. Saa abo yi yɛ nea enni hann kosi nea ɛyɛ hann, te sɛ opal pii, nanso Ethiopiafo opal a ɛwɔ nsu mu no bɛyɛ nea ɛda adi!
Wɔ kɔla ho no, Ethiopia opal ahorow wɔ ahorow pii, efi kɔla ahorow a ɛyɛ den te sɛ tuntum, pink, anaa bruu so kosi nyankontɔn a ɛyɛ kɔla ahorow a ɛne nipadua ahorow ahorow hyia so .
Ɛno akyi no, dɛn ne Ethiopiafo opal ahorow ahorow?
Ethiopiafo Opal ahorow
Ethiopiafo opal nyinaa da agoru a ɛyɛ kɔla adi, nanso ɛsono sɛnea nipadua no te. Nneɛma atitiriw abiɛsa a wɔde asie (a yɛbɛka ho asɛm pii akyiri yi) no yɛ ahorow ahorow a ɛsono emu biara, a nea ɛka ho ne:
Ogya Opal a Ɛsom Bo: Opal a ɛdɔɔso a ɛyɛ hann a efi Wollo Mantam mu a ogya opal nipadua kɔla kɔkɔɔ, borɔdɔma, anaa kɔkɔɔ ne kɔla a wɔde di agoru a ɛkyerɛ opal a ɛsom bo, na ɛtaa da kɔla kɔkɔɔ ne ahabammono a ɛyɛ hyew adi.
Black Opal: Opal tuntum a ɛntaa nsi wɔ abɔde mu a ɛnyɛ hydrophane, a wohu wɔ Stayish a wotu fagude a ɛwɔ Wollo Mantam mu no mu, ɛwom sɛ wɔyɛ Ethiopia opal pii sɛ ɛyɛ tuntum de.
Shewa anaa Mezezo Opal: Ethiopiafo nhwɛsode a edi kan a wohuu wɔ 1994 mu wɔ Shewa mantam mu, a mpɛn pii no ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ-biribiri, borɔdɔma, anaa chocolate bruu nanso ɛtaa nya ɔhaw ahorow wɔ kraman ho —ɔsɛe bi a sɛ ɛyow a ɛma mpaapaemu te sɛ ntaban.
White Precious Opal: Ethiopia opals a ne nipadua kɔla yɛ fitaa, kɔla a ɛhyerɛn agoru, na egyina pintinn yiye sen Shewa opals. Wɔtaa hu eyinom wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn Wegel Tena.
Saa nhwɛso ahorow yi nka Ethiopia opal ahorow biara ho asɛm, efisɛ nipadua kɔla ne nsusuwso dodow ne Australia opal de di asi. Sɛ yɛreka ho asɛm a, ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsono Australia ne Ethiopia opal ahorow?
Nsonsonoe titiriw a ɛda Australia ne Ethiopia opal ntam ne sɛ Ethiopia opal taa yɛ akɛse, ɛntaa nsi , na ne bo nyɛ den sen Australia opal.
Nsonsonoe titiriw biako a ɛda Australia ne Ethiopia opal ntam ne sɛnea wɔyɛ no, na yɛbɛka ho asɛm akyi!
Ethiopiafo Opal Aboɔden abo Agyapade
Nea ɛnte sɛ Australia opal a ɛyɛ asase ase tɔnn no, Ethiopia opal yɛ wɔ mmepɔw so wɔ soro. Ogya bepɔw dwumadi na ɛhyɛ saa hydrophane opal ahorow yi akyi , na epue a ɛyɛ nobby-formed (te sɛ lump-shaped balls) sen sɛ ɛbɛyɛ seam-formed te sɛ opal dodow no ara.
Sɛ wotu wie a, bere aso sɛ wotwitwa saa opal ahorow yi na wɔsom bo —nanso ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔkyekyɛ mu? Esiane sɛ ɔbo no yɛ foforo wɔ adwuma no mu nti, Ethiopiafo opal a wɔde hyɛ mu no yɛ nea ɛyɛ den na ɛyɛ nea ɛfa obi ankasa ho kakra, nanso mpɛn pii no wɔde nsusuwii, hann, ayaresa, ne kɔla na ɛkyerɛw.
Nhyehyɛeɛ
Ethiopia opal yɛ soronko wɔ ne nsusuwii ahorow a emu da hɔ no mu, efi Welo Broad Flash so kosi Fire Cloud so! Nsusuwii a wɔhwehwɛ kɛse ne ɛwo, nsusuwso a ɛyɛ Ethiopiafo opal nkutoo de a opal a wɔtaa yɛ no yɛ nsensanee a nneɛma a ɛte sɛ ntaban ka ho wɔ ɔbo no so. Wɔtaa twa abo a wɔde ɛwo ayɛ no sɛ cabochons .
Hann a ɛhyerɛn
Hann kyerɛ ɔbo bi “ogya,” anaa hann a ɛbɔ apete de kɔla ahorow a ɛhyerɛn no. Ogya a ɛwɔ Ethiopia opal pii mu no da nkɛntɛnso a ɛntaa nsi a ɛwɔ afã 3 adi. Wɔ kɔla ahorow mu no, kɔla bruu ne ahabammono a ɛhyerɛn no taa ba, ɛwom sɛ ebia kɔla kɔkɔɔ a ɛntaa nsi no bɛba de. Mpɛn pii no, abo a ogya a ɛhyerɛn na ɛyɛ ma kɛse no hyɛ sɛ wɔmfa nneɛma bo nkɔ soro.
Ayaresa ahorow
Wɔayɛ Ethiopia opal dodow bi ho adwuma. Sɛ nnuru atitiriw a wɔde hyɛ mu ma na ama abɔ dam da nkyɛn a, akwan titiriw abiɛsa a wɔfa so yɛ no ne asikre-acid, sigaretnom, ne aduru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma.
Nea ɛka asikre-acid aduruyɛ ho ne sɛ wɔde opal no bɛhyɛ asikre-nsu mu, afei sulphuric acid mu. Nea efi mu ba ne nsensanee ne nkekae a wɔaboaboa ano wɔ soro a ɛma nipadua no nne yɛ tuntum, na ɛnam so ma kɔla agoru no hyerɛn kɛse.
Wusiw a wɔde sa yare no de nneɛma a ɛte saa ara ba. Saa adeyɛ yi hwehwɛ sɛ wɔde krataa kyekyere opal no, wɔma ɛyɛ hyew wɔ ade a wɔato mu mu, afei wɔma ɛyɛ nwini na wɔhohoro. Hydrophane opals gye wusiw ayaresa yiye, nanso eyi ma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobehu.
Ethiopian opals’ hydrophane su nso boa yiye ma kɔla, a wɔtaa hu wɔ Ethiopian opals a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa pink a ɛhyerɛn so, efisɛ eyinom ntumi mma wɔ abɔde mu.
Ahosuo
Ethiopia opal betumi ayɛ fitaa, tuntum, bruu, kɔkɔɔ, pink, borɔdɔma, anaa bruu, a egyina nea wotu no so. Crystal opals a enni kɔla fi Wegel Tena a wotu no mu.
Nipadua mu nne ho nhia mma Ethiopiafo opal bo te sɛ nea ɛho hia ma, sɛ yɛbɛka no yiye a, opal tuntum. Nea nipadua kɔla kyerɛ titiriw ne nkɛntɛnso a enya wɔ ɔbo no hyerɛn ne ne nsusuwso so.
Kɔla bɛn na wubehu wɔ Ethiopia opals mu no fã bi gyina ɔmantam a efi mu, ɔbo no abakɔsɛm fã titiriw no so!
Ethiopiafo Opal Abakɔsɛm
Nnɛyi Ethiopia opal a wohuu no sii wɔ mfe du du kakraa a atwam no mu nkutoo. Nanso, ɛbɛyɛ sɛ opal a akyɛ sen biara a wohuu wɔ Kenya ɔbodan bi mu a efi bɛyɛ afe 4000 A.Y.B. Nnipa ho animdefo gye di sɛ onipa nananom a wodi kan no de saa opal ahorow yi yɛɛ nnwinnade.
Nanso, yɛn nananom a wɔtraa ase ansa na abakɔsɛm reba no amfrɛ wɔn “opals.” Edin “opal” no fi tete Sanskrit kasa mu Upala , a ɛkyerɛ “ɔbo a ɛsom bo,” na akyiri yi Hela kasa mu Opallios a ɛkyerɛ “sɛ wobehu kɔla a ɛsakra.”
Yɛkɔ yɛn anim ntɛmntɛm wɔ 1994 mu: wɔn a wotu fam no huu Ethiopiafo opal akorae a edi kan wɔ Shewa mantam mu. Ná saa opal ahorow a ɛsom bo yi wɔ ogya bepɔw mu abotan ntini mu na na ɛwɔ kɔla bruu, kɔkɔɔ-biribiri, anaa borɔdɔma. Nea ɛyɛ awerɛhow no, na wɔn nso taa bɔ dam.
Wɔ afe 2008 mu no, wɔn a wotu fam no huu baabi a ɛto so abien a wɔde asie wɔ Wollo mantam mu a ɛbɛn Wegel Tena. Na Wegel Tena opals kyɛ sen Shewa opals na na ɛwɔ ahorow a ɛyɛ fɛ te sɛ fitaa, ahwehwɛ, ogya, ne opal tuntum a ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛba. Ankyɛ na “Welo opal” bɛyɛɛ aguadi din a wɔde frɛ opal ahorow a wɔde asie yi.
Nea ɛyɛ anigye no, Wegel Tena opals fitaa no wɔ barium pii, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a pyrite ne carbon ka ho. Nhwɛsode ahorow bi nso wɔ “digit” nsusuwso, baabi a opal a wɔtaa yɛ na ɛsom bo a ɛyɛ ntoatoaso ma kɔla agoru no da adi wɔ adum a ɛte sɛ nsateaa mu.
Ade titiriw a etwa to a wohuu wɔ afe 2013 mu no sii wɔ Stayish ɔtopae a ɛno nso wɔ Wollo mantam mu no. Na nhwɛsode ahorow bi a wɔyɛe no yɛ fitaa anaa ahwehwɛ opal, nanso dodow no ara yɛ tuntum anaa tuntum tuntum opal.
Ɛnnɛ, wonim Wegel Tena akorae no sɛ ɛyɛ opal fitaa ne ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ nwonwa, bere a wonim Stayish akorae no sɛ ɛwɔ opal tuntum.
Mpɛn pii no, Ethiopia opal a wɔde kɔla di agoru no mu yɛ den sen Australia opal de no, na akwan a ɛda fam no ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobetu sen nnua a ɛda hɔ gyina hɔ. Ethiopiafo a wotu fam no ayɛ Ethiopiafo opal a ɛyɛ den bɛboro kilogram 1,500 (3,300lbs) dedaw!
Sɛ yɛde asase ho adesua to nkyɛn a, dɛn na opal kyerɛ wɔ honhom fam?
Ethiopian Opal Nkyerɛase & Nsɛnkyerɛnnede
Te sɛ opal aboɔden abo afoforo , Ethiopiafo opal yɛ anidaso, anigye, ne ahonim pa ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Bio nso, saa abo yi gyina hɔ ma anigye ne adebɔ.
Na Etiopiafo ogya opal ntease no nso ɛ?
Ogya opals yɛ akɔnnɔ, ɔhyew, ne ɔdɔ ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Wogyina hɔ ma nkate mu ayaresa a emu dɔ ne ahotoso a wɔwɔ wɔ biribiara a ɛrekɔ so mu esiane biribi nti. Sɛ wɔde saa abo yi ma sɛ akyɛde a, ɛyɛ nokwaredi ne adamfofa ho sɛnkyerɛnne.
Esiane sɛ saa aboɔden abo yi fi Ethiopia nti, wɔwɔ amammerɛ ho abakɔsɛm a ɛyɛ fɛ dedaw. Wɔfrɛ Ethiopia sɛ “asase a wofi ase” no, ɛhɔ na nnipa a wodi kan te, kɔfe a edi kan fi, na Afrika ɔman biako pɛ a ɛwɔ n’ankasa nkyerɛwee nhyehyɛe.
Amammerɛ afoforo nso agye wɔn ankasa Ethiopiafo opal honhom mu ntease ahorow atom. Arabicfo anansesɛm ka opal a efi soro ba denam anyinam a ɛhyerɛn so, bere a Aztekfo de opal dii dwuma de bɔɔ wɔn ho ban fi nnome te sɛ aniwa bɔne ho.
Dɛn ne ahintasɛm a ɛwɔ opal mu nnɛ?
Dɛn na Ethiopiafo Opals Ye Ma?
Ethiopia opal honam fam su ne nea ɛsa yare no pii di nsɛ, titiriw wɔ hydrophane a ɛwɔ mu ne ne kɔla a ɛhyerɛn no mu.
Sɛnea hydrophane opal ahorow yi twetwe nsu no, saa ara na ebetumi aboa ma nsu a ɛho ayɛ fĩ, nsu atra mu, na wabrɛ. Wɔkyerɛ sɛ abo yi nso betumi ama aniwa, nhwi, ne honam ani akwahosan atu mpɔn!
Wɔ nkate fam no, Ethiopia opal so ba mfaso ma obiara a ɔne gyinaesi a ontumi nsi, nkitahodi, anaa adwemmɔne di aperepere. Ɔbo no kɔla a ɛhyerɛn no kae wo sɛ gye w’ahoɔden tom, gyae nneɛma bɔne, na di adebɔ mmɔdenbɔ akyi.
Ethiopiafo opal honhom fam fã no ma wonya nimdeɛ, na ɛde nneɛma a ɛtew nneɛma ho a ebetumi aboa wo ma woate nka sɛ wowɔ abotɔyam kɛse ba. Ethiopiafo opal affirmation bi a ɛsɛ sɛ wodwennwen ho ne: “Wɔate me ho afi nea atwam no ho na masiesie me ho ama daakye.”
Ethiopiafo Opal Chakra a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛ mu
Sɛ wopɛ chakra ayaresa a, Ethiopiafo opal ne abotiri chakra no di nkitaho. Saa chakra yi a ɛwɔ ti no atifi no di ankasa ho a wohu ne honhom fam nneɛma so.
Sɛ wɔasiw abotiri no ano a, ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wuntumi nnyina anaasɛ wuntumi nnyin. Ethiopiafo opal betumi abue chakra no, de nyansa ne honhom mu abusuabɔ a ɛda amansan no ntam aba.
Ethiopiani Opal na Ɔyɛɛ no Nkɔm?
Sɛ́ ebia wopɛ opal tuntum, fitaa, anaa ogya opal no, wubetumi anya biribiara a wopɛ ne nea ɛkeka ho wɔ Ethiopia opal mu. Esiane n’abakɔsɛm a ɛyɛ fɛ ne ayaresa ahoɔden nti, Ethiopiafo opal mpɛtea a wobɛhyɛ no yɛ ɔkwan a edi mũ a wobɛfa so adi w’awoda wɔ October mu anaasɛ wobɛda wo su soronko adi kɛkɛ!
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